布林肯国务卿的声明：认定胡塞武装为恐怖组织

认定胡塞武装为恐怖组织

新闻声明
安东尼·布林肯国务卿
2024年1月17日

美国国务院今天宣布，将通常被称为胡塞武装（Houthis）的安萨鲁拉（Ansarallah）列为特别认定的全球恐怖组织。这一认定从即日起30天后生效。

自11月以来，胡塞武装对红海和亚丁湾的国际海运船只以及部署在该地区保卫商业航运安全的军队发动了前所未有的袭击。这些针对国际航运的袭击危及了船员安全，破坏了商品自由流通，干扰了航行权利和自由。此项认定旨在促进追究该组织恐怖活动的责任。如果胡塞武装停止在红海和亚丁湾的袭击，美国将重新评估这一认定。

对胡塞武装的行为必须追究负责，但不应以牺牲也门平民的利益为代价。在美国国务院实施这一认定的同时，我们正在采取重要措施，减轻其对也门人民可能造成的任何不利影响。在30天的延迟实施期内，美国政府将与那些在促进也门人道援助和关键商业产品进口方面至关重要的利益相关者、援助提供者和合作伙伴积极接触。财政部还发布许可证，授权某些类别的交易活动，以便向也门人民提供他们所依赖的食品、药品和燃料以及个人汇款、电信和邮件，并许可与港口和机场运营相关的一些活动。

今天宣布的行动的授权源于《第13224号行政命令》（修订本），该命令的打击对象是恐怖分子、恐怖组织、恐怖组织领导人以及向恐怖分子或恐怖行为提供支持者。安萨鲁拉被认定为已经实施或试图实施、存在实施重大风险或参与培训以实施威胁美国国民安全或美国国家安全、外交政策或经济的恐怖主义行为。这一认定及相关的一般许可证将于2024年2月16日生效。

欲查看原稿内容：
https://www.state.gov/terrorist-designation-of-the-houthis/

本译文仅供参考，只有英文原稿才可以被视为权威资料来源。

https://china.usembassy-china.org.cn/zh/terrorist-designation-of-the-houthis/

Terrorist Designation of the Houthis

01/17/2024 10:44 AM EST
Antony J. Blinken, Secretary of State

The Department of State today is announcing the designation of Ansarallah, commonly referred to as the Houthis, as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist group, effective 30 days from today.

Since November, the Houthis have launched unprecedented attacks against international maritime vessels in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, as well as military forces positioned in the area to defend the safety and security of commercial shipping.  These attacks against international shipping have endangered mariners, disrupted the free flow of commerce, and interfered with navigational rights and freedoms.  This designation seeks to promote accountability for the group’s terrorist activities.  If the Houthis cease their attacks in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, the United States will reevaluate this designation.

The Houthis must be held accountable for their actions, but it should not be at the expense of Yemeni civilians.  As the Department of State moves forward with this designation, we are taking significant steps to mitigate any adverse impacts this designation may have on the people of Yemen.  During the 30-day implementation delay, the U.S. government will conduct robust outreach to stakeholders, aid providers, and partners who are crucial to facilitating humanitarian assistance and the commercial import of critical commodities in Yemen.  The Department of the Treasury is also publishing licenses authorizing certain transactions related to the provision of food, medicine, and fuel, as well as personal remittances, telecommunications and mail, and port and airport operations on which the Yemeni people rely.

Today’s announced action is being taken pursuant to Executive Order 13224, as amended, which targets terrorists, terrorist organizations, leaders of terrorist groups, and those providing support to terrorists or acts of terrorism.  Ansarallah is being designated for having committed or attempted to commit, posing a significant risk of committing, or having participated in training to commit acts of terrorism that threaten the security of United States nationals or the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States.  This designation and the associated general licenses will be effective on February 16, 2024.

https://www.state.gov/terrorist-designation-of-the-houthis/